Getting your driver’s license in Texas is an exciting milestone! It means freedom, independence, and new responsibilities. The process can seem a bit daunting, but with the right information and preparation, you’ll be on the road in no time. Here are 8 essential tips for Texas teens looking to get their license.
1. Understand the Graduated Driver License (GDL) Program
Texas uses a Graduated Driver License (GDL) program to help teen drivers gain experience safely. It has two main phases before you get a full, unrestricted license:
- Learner License (Permit): Allows you to practice driving with a licensed adult (21+) in the front seat. You must be at least 15, have completed the first 6 hours of driver education, and passed the written knowledge exam.
- Provisional Driver License: Allows you to drive unsupervised but with restrictions (like curfew and passenger limits). You must be at least 16, have held your Learner License for at least 6 months, completed all driver education requirements (classroom and behind-the-wheel), and passed the driving test.
Knowing these phases will help you plan your journey.
2. Choose Your Driver Education Path Wisely
Texas offers a few ways to complete your driver education:
- Parent-Taught Driver Education (PTDE): An eligible parent or legal guardian can be your instructor. This requires purchasing a PTDE Program Guide Packet from the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation (TDLR) and choosing an approved PTDE course, like the one offered by ParentTaught.com.
- Traditional Driving Schools: In-person classroom and behind-the-wheel instruction from a licensed driving school.
- Online Course + Professional Instruction: Take the classroom portion online and complete behind-the-wheel training with a professional driving school.
Research which option best fits your learning style, schedule, and budget.
3. Gather All Necessary Documents Early
Applying for your Learner License at the DPS requires several documents. Start collecting them early to avoid delays:
- Proof of Identity (e.g., original birth certificate, US passport).
- Social Security card (original).
- Proof of Texas Residency (e.g., utility bills, lease agreement in parent’s name – two documents needed).
- Verification of Enrollment and Attendance (VOE) form from your school.
- Driver education forms (e.g., DE-964 Learner License Certificate from your course, PTDE forms if applicable).
- Application for Driver License (DL-14B or DL-14A).
Always double-check the DPS website for the most current list and ensure all information is accurate.
4. Ace the DPS Written Knowledge Exam
This exam tests your understanding of Texas traffic laws, road signs, and safe driving practices. Many approved driver education courses, including ParentTaught.com (Step 5 of our course), include the official DPS written exam, so you can take it as part of your course instead of at the DPS office. To prepare:
- Study the Texas Driver Handbook thoroughly.
- Take practice tests to familiarize yourself with the format and types of questions.
5. Master Your Behind-the-Wheel Skills (44 Hours)
Once you have your Learner License, it’s time for practical experience. Texas requires 44 hours of supervised driving:
- 14 hours of in-car instruction: 7 hours of behind-the-wheel driving and 7 hours of in-car observation, supervised by your designated parent instructor (for PTDE) or a professional instructor.
- 30 hours of supervised practice: This includes at least 10 hours at night. These hours can be supervised by any licensed adult who is 21 or older and has held their license for at least one year.
Log these hours accurately. Some courses offer online driving logs, or you can use the official TDLR paper forms.
6. Complete the Impact Texas Teen Drivers (ITTD) Program
The ITTD program is a free, 2-hour online video course provided by the DPS. It focuses on the dangers of distracted driving. You must complete this program after finishing your 32-hour driver education course and all behind-the-wheel hours, but no more than 90 days before taking your driving test. The ITTD Certificate of Completion is required for the driving test.
7. Prepare Thoroughly for the Driving Test
The driving test assesses your ability to safely operate a vehicle. To prepare:
- Practice common maneuvers like parallel parking, backing up straight, changing lanes, turning, and observing traffic signals and signs.
- Ensure the vehicle you use for the test is in good working order (brakes, lights, horn, tires, etc.) and has current registration, inspection, and insurance.
- On test day, stay calm, listen carefully to the examiner’s instructions, and drive confidently but safely.
8. Know and Respect Provisional License Restrictions
Once you pass the driving test and get your Provisional Driver License, you can drive alone, but with some important restrictions until you turn 18:
- Curfew: You may not drive between midnight and 5:00 a.m. unless for work, a school-related activity, or a medical emergency.
- Passenger Limit: You may not have more than one passenger under 21 years old who is not a family member.
- Wireless Communication Device Ban: You may not use any wireless communication device (like a cell phone), even hands-free, except in an emergency.
Violating these restrictions can lead to penalties, so take them seriously.
Conclusion
Getting your Texas driver’s license is a significant achievement. By understanding the process, preparing diligently for each step, and committing to safe driving practices, you’ll be well on your way to enjoying the open road. Good luck, and drive safely!